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Class C Commercial Driver's License The commercial driving license class C (CDL) which is often referred to as a trucker's license, provides a variety of vehicles. From buses and recreational vehicles to passenger vans, and even hazmat transport vehicles it is one of the most versatile CDLs available. You can drive straight trucks as well as box trucks dump trucks, buses and other vehicles that carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers have a diverse selection of driver's license classes to select from. These classes are tailored to meet the needs of different driving styles and vehicle types. Whether you're looking to cruise down Broadway in your dad's 1986 Toyota Corolla or pilot a semi through the Adirondacks understanding what each class means is vital. The class C non CDL license is ideal for those who wish to drive passenger vehicles such as sedans or station wagons. This permits the operation of single vehicles with a GVWR of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles up to a maximum trailer load of 10,000 pounds. Drivers can add endorsements on a class C license to increase their employment opportunities. These additional endorsements can include tank (P), passenger (P), tank (T) or hazardous materials (H). These endorsements are typically added by passing additional knowledge tests as well as special skill tests. The maximum number of passengers that can be carried in a vehicle for passengers with a class C non CDL license is 16 including the driver. Drivers are also required to limit the number of passengers who are under 18 they transport except for an immediate family member or someone over 18. Teen drivers under the age of 18 who have a class C license must have at least one parent or guardian present in the vehicle at all times. For a class C non-CDL driver's license you must be 18 years old and pass a medical test to be able to drive. You must also comply with federal regulations if you want to drive on interstates or transport dangerous materials. For those who want to drive of mopeds or motorcycles the class M driver's license is available. It is only available for drivers who are junior, and it is only valid in New York. Drivers who have a class M driver's license can only operate motorcycles and other motorized two-wheel vehicles. New York teens are required to complete a training program and record their practice time before they can receive their class M license. The license for teens also comes with limitations like not being able to transport any passengers older than 21 years old and not driving between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If your job requires you to operate a combination vehicle, Class C is the license for you. This license allows you to drive vehicles with a gross mass rating of the vehicle (GVWR) of more than 26,001 pounds, and trailers with a weight of less than 10,000 pounds. This includes passenger vans, small hazmat vehicles and certain delivery trucks. You can also drive the school bus, if you've got the appropriate endorsements and pass the background checks and medical tests. Many states have added regulations and rules for drivers with this kind of license. One requirement is to keep a logbook that records the number of hours you've driven, as well as the type(s) you're driving with. Failure to maintain the log book could result in fines, or the suspension of your CDL. You may be required to obtain an oversized load permit if your cargo exceeds certain limits. You must be at minimum 18 years old to be eligible for a Class C license. To move up to a higher-level CDL you must pass the knowledge and skills tests for that category, and complete any required training or on-the-job experience. You must also be 21 years old to drive vehicles across state lines and transport dangerous materials. You must pass a medical exam and go through a background check, including a criminal history check, to qualify for a Class C license. You must also pass the drug test. Some states require you to take driver's education classes or attend trucking safety programs before you can be issued the CDL. In addition to these conditions, there are other restrictions you must meet to drive commercial vehicles with the class C license. Some of these restrictions are age-based and others are dependent on the kind of vehicle or the number of passengers you're transporting. Certain states don't allow non-family members who are under 21 years old to travel with you while others limit their number to one. A few endorsements that you could add to your class C license include the P-passenger endorsement, the double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous materials endorsement. These endorsements are usually added after passing a knowledge test and occasionally a skills test. Towing Vehicles A category C+E license is the most complete HGV license you can get, allowing drivers to drive an array of large vehicles. This includes both single and double-trailer trucks with a an maximum authorised weight (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. It also allows drivers to drive articulated vehicles such as coaches and lorries, as well as the drawbar-type vehicle referred to as an artic or tipper truck. As well as trucks and passenger cars drivers who have the category C license are able to operate small commercial vehicles like dump trucks, vans and straight or box trucks. They are also able to operate buses that carry more than 16 people for hire, as well as vehicles that transport hazardous substances if they have the required endorsements. Tow truck drivers are another group that requires a category C license. Tow truck operators typically employ tow trucks that have a GVWR less than 26,001 pounds. prawo jazdy na skuter can tow other vehicles as long as the towed vehicle's GVWR is less than or equivalent to the tow truck. If the tow vehicle has a GVWR over 26,001 pounds or the driver is planning to transport hazardous materials or passengers, they will need to have a higher level CDL. There are two levels of licenses for operators of tow trucks one level and the other level 2. Level 2 certification requires at the minimum of one year of experience as a driver for a tow truck and level 2 certification must be obtained to be permitted to operate tow trucks with greater than 10,000 pounds GVWR, when they aren't carrying passengers or towing them for compensation. Drivers who hold an a Category C license can also obtain an additional licence known as a T endorsement, which permits them to drive triple or double-trailer vehicles. It requires a separate written and practical test, and a driving assessment. This is an optional extra to the category C licence and some employers only require their drivers to possess a T licence for certain jobs. Some drivers opt to have it to enhance their chances in the workplace and prove that they're able to operate an advanced vehicle. Hazardous Materials You'll require a Class C commercial license to operate any vehicle that is able to carry 16 or more passengers, including the driver. It also applies to vehicles that transport hazardous materials, or HazMat. In addition to passenger vans as well as small HAZMAT vehicles This category also includes vehicles that are used for general transportation of freight and trucks that have tanks that are rated. The class C CDL holder must have an endorsement for tanks. They may also be required to pass a hazardous materials knowledge test. A hazard material is any chemical, gas, explosive or other substance that is classified as a dangerous substance in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as a material that poses a significant risk to life or injury, serious damage to property, or endangerment or harm to health or safety for people or the environment and is transported via a vehicle other then an aircraft, railcar, or vessel. A person who is a holder of a hazardous material in commerce is any department, agency or instrumentality of the United States, a State or political subdivision of an State or an Indian tribe that transports hazardous materials. The DOT has formulated specific rules that apply to the transportation of hazardous materials. These rules contain the requirements for shipping labels, papers, placards and other issues. Drivers who break the rules could be charged with a DOT violation and be subject to penalties and fines. In order to qualify for a commercial driver's license class C, you must meet the following conditions: To get a Class-C commercial driver's licence, you must be 21 years old and have a clean driving record. You must also be physically fit enough to drive the vehicle that you intend to drive. This means taking a medical exam and passing a drug test. In some instances, you might be required to go through a background check and fingerprinting. You must also meet DOT's basic requirements, which includes the requirement for a classroom and on-road instruction. Some companies may require specialized hazardous materials training for their drivers, which is often an additional cost on top of the cost of a commercial driver's license of class C.